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Congenital anemia is one of the common diseases among the babies. The congenital diseases exist in the newborn babies during their birth. The signs and symptoms of the congenital diseases vary from mild to severe. With the help of advanced medical science tests and treatments, one can easily avoid the congenital anemia. Various kinds of health assessment of both the mother and the baby help in reducing the potential risks associated with the disease.
Among the congenital disorders, anemia is a common one, which occurs due to blood defects. Anemia can be caused due to blood loss, inadequate production of RBCs, or excessive destruction of RBCs. Congenital anemia can cause a variety of complications among which fatigue and stress on several body organs is the most common.
Congenital anemia can occur due to several kinds of blood disorder. The low level of healthy red blood cells or RBCs in the body can lead to anemia among the newborn babies. RBC contains hemoglobin, which is the carrier of oxygen to the tissues of our body. The malfunctioning or deformation of the cells of RBCs leads to several problems in the body.
In some cases, the cause of congenital anemia is heredity. The inherited disorders from parents can result in anemia, in newly born babies. Sometimes, the nutritional problems like, iron or vitamin deficiency in the pregnant woman or exposure to drug or toxin can also result in producing a baby suffering from Anemia.
| The babies suffering from anemia show certain signs and symptoms like mild skin paleness, paleness of the lips, dizziness, rapid heartbeat, fatigue, irritability, etc. To understand whether your child is suffering from anemia or not take him or her to the child specialist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
The tests will help you to understand the reason behind anemia so that proper treatment can be provided after that. If the pregnant woman is suffering from anemia, she runs the risk of giving birth to an anemic child. Congenital spherocytic anemia is one of the common congenital disorders, which occurs due to defect of the surface layer of red blood cells.
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In this kind of anemia, the red blood cells become sphere-shaped and the red blood cells face a premature breakdown. A defective gene causes the disorder of red blood cells and as a result, affects cells with smaller surface area. The baby with a family history of spherocytosis is prone to get this disorder. With the help of advanced treatment, the babies with congenital anemia can be cured.
To know more on congenital diseases in babies, browse through the pages of pregnancyxl.com.
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