Spermicide Condoms refer to one of the pregnancy contraceptives commonly used in many countries worldwide. Functionally it terminates sperms that enter the vagina during intercourse, and prevents the viability of the fetus. However, the efficiency of spermicides alone to prevent or reduce the likelihood of pregnancy is a contentious one. It's been seen that couples resorting to this method usually experience a higher failure rate as compared to those who use combined contraceptive methods incorporating condoms, diaphragms, sponges and cervical caps.
A spermicide belong to the category of contraceptive barrier methods. Spermicides are typically clear, lubricative, non-staining and unflavored.
Nonoxynol-9 is the commonest active component found in spermicides. Spermicide Condoms having this ingredient are sold as jelly (gel), foams and films.
Menfegol, which is only available in Europe, is a widely used Spermicide Condoms in the form of foaming tablet. Earlier it was Octoxynol-9 that was extensively in use around the world, before failing to get the approval of the FDA.
Formerly it was believed that nonoxynol-9 slimmed down the threat of HIV infection in humans. But despite repeated tests, no conclusive proof has been established thus far to prove the authentication behind such a claim.
In some cases, Spermicide Condoms feature in the manufacturing of condoms as well. According to consumer survey reports brought out by the leading health organizations in the world, condoms lubricated with spermicidal gels do not provide any extra security as far as the prevention of pregnancy is concerned. In fact using such condoms may result in urinary-tract infections in women. The World Health Organization too is against promoting lubricated condoms.
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Spermicides do have a number of side effects, many of which can be harmful for the overall health. The commonest side effects include itching and irritation, yeast infection, urinary tract infection and other bacterial infections.
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