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High Blood Pressure and Pregnancy

High Blood Pressure and Pregnancy are closely related to each other. Clinically, hypertension induced due to pregnancy is known as Pre-eclampsia. Typical condition of high blood pressure during pregnancy is marked by presence of excessive amount of protein in urine.

High blood pressure and pregnancy is a major issue that would be mother and her relatives should take care of. Pre-eclampsia is typically noticed during the 20th week of pregnancy. Although high blood pressure and pregnancy are interrelated but it can be a major threat to mother as well as the baby if left untreated.

Risks associated with high blood pressure and pregnancy: High blood pressure during pregnancy can be associated with some of the risk factors like:
  • Obesity
  • Family history of pre-eclampsia
  • Gestational diabetes
  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Age
Prevention of high blood pressure and pregnancy: High pressure and pregnancy are quite common in pregnant women; however, if left untreated it can cause pregnancy complications. There is no as such preventive measure to check high blood pressure during pregnancy. It is necessary to monitor regularly the blood pressure level of the mother. Pregnancy at the age of below 35 and a perfect body weight before pregnancy help to reduce the risk of high blood pressure during pregnancy.

Treatment of high blood pressure and pregnancy: Complete bed rest is the best medication for high blood pressure and pregnancy, especially during the advanced stage. In severe cases, doctors prescribe medication to control your blood pressure. However, do keep in mind that self medication at this condition can be life threatening. Always consult your physician before taking any medication.

Symptoms of high blood pressure during pregnancy: The typical characteristic of high blood pressure is hypertension along with proteinuria. The symptoms are visible from 20 weeks of pregnancy. When you are in your last week of pregnancy you can develop several signs and symptoms of high blood pressure.
Dizziness and severe headache are typical symptoms of pre-eclampsia. Nausea and vomiting along with changes in vision are also typical conditions of high blood pressure that is related to pregnancy. In severe condition, the pregnant woman even has the chance to lose vision temporarily. Some women also complain of light sensitivity or blurry vision. Decreased urine output and swelling of extremities are also common symptoms.

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