Reproduction is not only a gift for the woman's life, but is also one of the most complex physiological processes in the human body. A slight complication in any of the gynecological organs, can lead to a severe obstetrical disorder, which might lead to many a dire consequences. Malposition of the Uterus is one such condition in which the female body has to encounter several problems, including complications during pregnancy. Also known as uterine retroversion, most of the modern gynecologists these days feel that Malposition of the Uterus is not a disease but a normal variant, which might take place in a small percentage of the female population. It has been medically proved that, almost 1 out of 5 women, who have never been pregnant is thought to have a uterine malposition. However Malposition of the Uterus is quite common in the pregnant woman.
Causes for Malposition of the Uterus: According to medical researches, the reason for uterine incarceration is not exactly known. There could both congenital factors and acquired conditions as well. However, some conditions responsible for Malposition of the Uterus, are Chronic salpingitis with pelvic adhesions, Pelvic congestion or Allen-Masters syndrome, Müllerian anomalies and Endometriosis with adhesions .
Diagnosis of Malposition of the Uterus: In case of a non-pregnant woman, a pelvic examination is the most authentic way to diagnose a uterine retroversion. In case of a pregnant woman, the test is done during an early midtrimester. Malposition of the Uterus can be both simple and complicated. In case of a normal uterine malposition, there are no grave manifestations in the body.
Symptoms of Malposition of the Uterus: The manifestations of uterine malposition can be varied. Only in some cases, there could be gross problems related to pregnancy and conception. Other than that, some common effects of such a normal variation includes, discomfort or pain in the pelvic region, difficulties related to urinary system, menstrual problems, infertility, natural abortion, constipation etc. Malposition of the Uterus in a non pregnant woman is almost the same discomforting features as a woman experiences during pregnancy.
Treatment of Malposition of the Uterus: If the condition is just a case of normal variation, physicians generally do not recommend any drugs.
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But if such a retroversion of the uterus leads to severe manifestations, in that case therapies like drainage of the bladder by using catheter is recommended. Other treatments include, surgical replacement, Colonoscopic manipulation just to cite some.
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