Eyes are the most sensitive parts for the babies. Taking care of the babies' eyes is a primary task for the parents. Vision problems in babies should be taken care properly at the right time because negligence in these cases may prove to be fatal. There are various eye problems in babies, which occur due to certain causes and the parents must be aware of the solutions. Go through the following in order to know in detail about the various kinds of vision problems in babies.
Congenital Vision Problems in Babies:
Genetic disorders may result in various serious eye problems in babies. These problems may come from both the mother as well as father. In many cases, previous addiction to drugs in either parent may affect their children. Here are some of the main congenital eye problems:
Anopthalmos is known as a condition which becomes an obstacle to the development of optic vesicle.
Coloboma is the state in which the eyelid cannot be closed totally. This is also one of the main genetic vision problems in babies.
Congenital ptosis is caused by a defect in the upper lid of the baby's eye.
Congenital glaucoma is also one of the eye diseases resulted from genetic disorders.
Cone dystrophy and delayed maturity of visionary senses are believed to be congenital, although the causes are yet to be discovered.
Acquired Vision Problems in Babies:
Neonatal conjunctivitis is one of the common visionary diseases, which affect babies. This is the disease which has not related to the genetic aspects. This is the disease which is caused by outer infections. The major cause of the neonatal conjunctivitis is Chlamydia. Sometimes, the vascularity of retina may be disrupted in babies and this may result into retinopathy. This occurs due to exposure to oxygen administration for a long time. Among the other diseases there are:
Strabismus which is commonly known as squinted eyes. The ratio of this disease is about 2% of the newborn babies.
Intra-ocular hemorrhages are also noticed among babies.
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This is known as ‘shaken baby syndrome’.
Anisometropia is a disease wherein babies become unable to focus both the eyes together. Amblyopia is one of the main stages of this disease and in this case, even lenses are unable to rectify the errors of vision.
For further information about other diseases among babies and mothers, flip through the pages of Pregnancyxl.com.
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